After years of staunch political rivalry between Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe and opposition leaders Morgan Tsvangirai (MDC-T) and Arthur Mutambara (MDC-C), a long anticipated power-sharing deal has been signed . The historic deal was signed under the auspices of SADC (Southern African Development Community) with Thabo Mbeki as the resolute middleman. The agreement covered a whole spectrum of issues that will hopefully move the country toward building a much more stable political and economic environment for Zimbabwe’s advancement.

While some issues such as commitment to the restoration of economic stability and growth, recognizing international sanctions and measures, dedication to ensure the authenticity and sovereignty of the new soon-to-be-written constitution, assurance of individual and political freedoms, gender equality and human rights, intolerance of external interference, and indiscrimination more easily attracted a consensus, others such as the actual sharing of power, left constant obscurities.

According to reports, the general feeling in Zimbabwe is one of hope. Although Tsvangirai conceded some power, the necessity of reaching an agreement to end the political crisis is for many a much more important step. "I am excited, and I have seen hundreds of other people openly show their own excitement too, since news of the deal started filtering in," said a university lecturer in Harare. There is a sense that Tsvangirai’s presence in the government will create some checks and balances, even if Mugabe still has a voice.

According to a draft settlement released today , President Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe would receive a ceremonial title as head of state and “founding president” while opposition leader Mr. Morgan Tsvangarai would take over the running of the country as Prime Minister. The settlement would also guarantee Mr. Mugabe blanket amnesty for the atrocities committed by his Zanu-PF party since he took power over twenty-five years ago.

Although it has yet to be finalized, spokespersons from both parties seem amenable to the draft. The document will serve as the basis for a meeting that is set to take place tomorrow between the two men under mediation by the South African President, Thabo Mbeki.